Grade 9 Investment Analysis

Investment Analysis: Company Analysis

The standard 30-lesson route teaches students how to invest through short company puzzles, one key idea at a time, one evidence task, and one justified next action.

How the course works
Real companies Every lesson starts from one listed company.
Simple rhythm Hook, key idea, try it, decide.
Careful judgement Students finish with a practical action: consider, watch, avoid, compare with another choice or gather more evidence.
Student overview

Six units, thirty taught lessons

Each 40-minute lesson has a company puzzle, one key idea, one short evidence task and one practical investing action. Short one-class team tasks appear when useful; assessment checks stay small and contained.

Before the first share

Start with investment analysis

Students first learn what the course is about through concrete company puzzles. The lesson cards use a simple structure: hook, key idea, try it, decide. Detailed retrieval, worksheet and generator notes stay available, but they no longer dominate the student view.

Foundation exercise

Build the first vocabulary set

Students use Tencent's share-price graph as a hook, then define investment analysis, asset, share, possible return, risk and share price before doing formal calculations later.

Lessons 1-5

Market foundations

Investment-analysis purpose, shares, share prices, exchanges, quote pages, source discipline and the first price-movement chain.

Lessons 6-10

Financial statements

Revenue first, then direct costs, gross margin, operating margin, cash flow and fair comparison.

Lessons 11-15

Returns and valuation

Capital gains, dividends, market value, EPS, P/E, valuation risk and the basic risk-return trade-off.

Lessons 16-20

Risk, portfolios and funds

Company, sector, regulation, currency, ETF/index-fund and concentration risks.

Lessons 21-25

Sector case labs

Platform, manufacturing, financial, consumer-brand and global comparison cases.

Lessons 26-30

Synthesis case labs

Recovery, operating leverage, app monetisation, debt risk and final quality-price-risk judgement.

Simpler lesson structure

Hook, key idea, try it, decide

Every lesson should feel like one clear investigation. Students first meet a company puzzle, learn one useful idea, use it on evidence, then make a careful next-action judgement.

How to invest

A practical investor workflow

Students use this same workflow across the course. It turns company analysis into a repeatable investing process without relying on tips, live prices or guessing short-term market moves.

Lesson map

30-lesson company knowledge map

Use the company and question to see what each lesson investigates. Each lesson card starts with a student-friendly hook and a simple four-step flow. Open the detail panel only when you need retrieval, worksheet and generator information.

Lesson Lesson title Terms defined Handout material Formative assessment Exit ticket Investment action Sequence role Retrieval base New knowledge Evidence and data work Avoid overlap Misconception to break Student output Future reuse
Generator access

One source for lessons and materials

The complete 30-lesson map is machine-readable. Deck, handout, quiz, exam and handout-book generators should load the same lesson context before creating classroom materials.

Canonical data

Course map data

The standard structured source is investment-analysis/course-map-data.js. It contains all 30 company-analysis lessons, units, checkpoints, retrieval-practice blocks, worksheet prompts, source-fit rules, handout blocks and assessment blueprints.

Lesson generator

Deck context

Use getLessonGeneratorContext(lessonNumber) from investment-analysis/generator-context.js to build a lesson from the guiding question, core claim, retrieval base, source pack and deck arc.

Material generators

Targeted contexts

Use getLessonMaterialContext(lessonNumber, target) with deck, handout, quiz, exam or textbook so each material uses the same terms, retrieval practice, analyse-why question, worksheet prompt, misconception and evidence rules.

CLI export

Prompt-ready output

Run node scripts/export-investment-generator-context.js --lesson 2 --target deck --format md for the standard company-analysis Markdown brief, or use --syllabus company-analysis as an explicit alias. Omit --format md for JSON.

Assessment checkpoints

Six exams across the year

Exams are separate checkpoints after each five-lesson block. Each exam includes term recall, one calculation, evidence reading and one short judgement paragraph.

Exam 1: after Lessons 1-5

Foundations and market evidence

Investment-analysis purpose, company/share distinction, share prices, exchanges, quote pages, bid/ask basics and evidence logs.

Exam 2: after Lessons 6-10

Financial statements

Revenue, costs, gross margin, cash flow, trends and company comparison using dated evidence.

Exam 3: after Lessons 11-15

Returns and valuation

Capital gain, dividends, total return, market capitalisation, EPS, P/E and valuation judgement.

Exam 4: after Lessons 16-20

Risk, portfolios and funds

Company risk, sector risk, regulation risk, currency risk, ETF diversification and fund costs.

Exam 5: after Lessons 21-25

Sector case labs

Platform, manufacturing, financial-company, consumer-brand and comparable-company judgement.

Exam 6: after Lessons 26-30

Synthesis case labs

Recovery verdicts, operating-leverage chains, app monetisation, leverage risk and final quality-price-risk judgement.

Course standards

How lessons are built

These rules keep the lessons focused, fair and evidence-based as new decks, quizzes and data snapshots are added.

Lesson focus

One clear decision

Each lesson starts with the company and analyst question, retrieves prior knowledge, adds a focused knowledge target, then builds toward Evidence and Data Analysis and one short written judgement.

Evidence rules

Use dated evidence

Every data point should show the company, stock code or listing, source title, source URL, publication date, accessed date, key figures and what the evidence can and cannot prove.

Handout book

Textbook equals handouts

Each lesson handout is the written lesson product. The textbook is the compiled sequence of those handouts with light front matter and unit dividers only.

Language support

Key terms get support

English stays as the main teaching language, with Chinese support for key terms, objectives, difficult prompts and formula wording.

Practice checks

Check knowledge before judgement

You practise definitions, yes/no checks, multiple-choice checks, matching or classification, quick calculations, evidence selection, analyse-why chains and short written judgements.

Short team tasks

Finish together in one class

Use quick collaboration for scenario sorting, quote-page bid/ask labs, ETF vs single-stock comparisons and company-risk debates. Each task ends with an individual written check.

Formula bank

Formulas you use

These are the formulas you accumulate across the course. Lesson slides should use the same wording unless a formula needs a simpler classroom version.

Percentage change(new - old) / old x 100
Bid-ask spreadask price - bid price
Ownership percentageshares owned / total shares x 100
Revenue growth(new revenue - old revenue) / old revenue x 100
Gross profitrevenue - cost of sales
Gross margingross profit / revenue x 100
Operating marginoperating profit / revenue x 100
Free cash flowoperating cash flow - capital expenditure
Return percentagegain / purchase price x 100
Dividend yieldannual dividend / share price x 100
Market capitalisationshare price x shares outstanding
EPSnet profit / shares
P/E ratioshare price / EPS
Portfolio weightholding value / total portfolio value x 100
Expense ratioannual fund cost / fund assets x 100
ARPUrevenue / active users
Debt-to-equitytotal debt / equity